Wednesday, April 14, 2021

What Is A Person? - YouTube

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4 Useful Ways of Describing People in English

per·son (pûr′sən) n. 1. A living human. Often used in combination: chairperson; salesperson. See Usage Note at chairman. 2. An individual of specified character: a person of importance. 3. The composite of characteristics that make up an individual personality; the self. 4. The living body of a human: searched the prisoner's person. 5. Physique andStrong communication skills are the essence of being a people person. Use a job application to showcase your exceptional ability to express yourself and establish connections. An effective people...Person definition is - human, individual —sometimes used in combination especially by those who prefer to avoid man in compounds applicable to both sexes. How to use person in a sentence.Follow these six steps: Step 1 Select People Search from the search box at the top of the page to start your search. Step 2 Enter the person's name, including first and last name. Don't worry if you forget how to spell their name... Step 3 Enter a location in the search box. If you know the

4 Useful Ways of Describing People in English

Person legal definition of person

1. countable noun A person is an individual human being. At least one person died and several others were injured. Everyone knows he's the only person who can do the job.A person (plural people or persons) is a being that has certain capacities or attributes such as reason, morality, consciousness or self-consciousness, and being a part of a culturally established form of social relations such as kinship, ownership of property, or legal responsibility. The defining features of personhood and, consequently, what makes a person count as a person, differ widelyPersonhood is a moral concept, related to the notion of individuality. Very roughly, a person is someone who matters in his or her own right, and who therefore deserves our highest moral consideration. But what makes someone matter? Enlightenment philosopher Immanuel Kant claimed that personhood is grounded in reason.How to Be a People Person Method 1 of 3: Improving Your Communication Skills. Engage people you meet wherever you may be. Keep an open mind about... Method 2 of 3: Making Yourself Available. Life Coach Expert Interview. 23 January 2020. A good way of meeting and... Method 3 of 3: AppearingDefinition of AS A PERSON (phrase): in relation to someone's character. Definition and synonyms of as a person from the online English dictionary from Macmillan Education.. This is the British English definition of as a person.View American English definition of as a person.. Change your default dictionary to American English.

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For human persons, see Human. For different makes use of, see Person (disambiguation).

A person (plural people or individuals) is a being that has sure capacities or attributes reminiscent of reason, morality, awareness or self-consciousness, and being a a part of a culturally established form of social relations reminiscent of kinship, ownership of belongings, or felony duty.[1][2][3][4] The defining options of personhood and, consequently, what makes a person depend as a particular person, fluctuate extensively amongst cultures and contexts.[5]

In addition to the question of personhood, of what makes a being count as a person to start with, there are additional questions on personal id and self: each about what makes any specific individual that individual particular person as a substitute of every other, and about what makes a person at one time the same particular person as they have been or will likely be at another time despite any intervening changes.

The plural shape "people", is frequently used to refer to a whole nation or ethnic group (as in "a people"), and this was the unique that means of the word; it subsequently received its use as a plural form of particular person. The plural form "persons" is incessantly used in philosophical and criminal writing.

Personhood

An summary painting of a particular person by Paul Klee. The concept of a individual can be very difficult to define. Main article: Personhood

The criteria for being a person... are designed to capture those attributes which might be the topic of our most humane worry with ourselves and the source of what we regard as most necessary and most problematical in our lives.

— Harry G. Frankfurt

Personhood is the status of being a individual. Defining personhood is a controversial topic in philosophy and law, and is intently tied to prison and political concepts of citizenship, equality, and liberty. According to not unusual international common felony observe, best a herbal individual or felony persona has rights, protections, privileges, responsibilities, and felony legal responsibility. Personhood remains to be a subject of global debate, and has been questioned all the way through the abolition of slavery and the combat for ladies's rights, in debates about abortion, fetal rights, and in animal rights advocacy.[6]

Various debates have thinking about questions about the personhood of different classes of entities. Historically, the personhood of ladies, and slaves has been a catalyst of social upheaval. In most societies nowadays, postnatal people are outlined as persons. Likewise, certain legal entities reminiscent of companies, sovereign states and different polities, or estates in probate are legally outlined as persons.[7] However, some folks believe that other teams must be included, relying at the principle, the category of "person" could also be taken to include or no longer pre-natal people or such non-human entities as animals, artificial intelligences, or extraterrestrial lifestyles.

Personal identity

What does it take for people to persist from second to moment – or in other words, for the same individual to exist at different moments? Main article: Personal identification

Personal id is the original identification of individuals thru time. That is to say, the essential and sufficient conditions underneath which a person at one time and a individual at once more can be mentioned to be the same person, persisting through time. In the modern philosophy of thoughts, this idea of private id is once in a while known as the diachronic downside of personal identification. The synchronic drawback is grounded in the question of what features or traits characterize a given individual at one time.

Identity is a subject matter for each continental philosophy and analytic philosophy. A key question in continental philosophy is in what sense we will be able to maintain the trendy conception of identification, while figuring out lots of our prior assumptions about the international are incorrect.

Proposed solutions to the issue of personal id include continuity of the bodily frame, continuity of an immaterial mind or soul, continuity of awareness or reminiscence,[8] the bundle principle of self,[9] continuity of personality after the dying of the bodily frame,[10] and proposals that there are in truth no individuals or selves who persist through the years at all.

Development of the concept

In historic Rome, the phrase personality (Latin) or prosopon (πρόσωπον; Greek) initially referred to the mask worn by actors on stage. The quite a lot of mask represented the more than a few "personae" in the level play.[11]

The concept of person used to be additional developed during the Trinitarian and Christological debates of the 4th and fifth centuries in contrast to the word nature.[12] During the theological debates, some philosophical tools (ideas) had been wanted so that the debates could be hung on not unusual foundation to all theological faculties. The function of the talk was to determine the relation, similarities and differences between the Ancient Greek: Λóγος, romanized: Lógos/Verbum and God. The philosophical idea of particular person arose, taking the phrase "prosopon" (Ancient Greek: πρόσωπον, romanized: prósōpon) from the Greek theatre. Therefore, Christus (the Ancient Greek: Λóγος, romanized: Lógos/Verbum) and God were outlined as other "persons". This idea used to be applied later to the Holy Ghost, the angels and to all human beings.

Since then, a number of necessary changes to the word's which means and use have taken position, and makes an attempt had been made to redefine the phrase with varying levels of adoption and affect. According to Noller, no less than six approaches can be distinguished: "(1) The ontological definition of the person as "an individual substance of a rational nature" (Boethius). (2) The self-consciousness-based definition of the person as a being that "can conceive itself as itself" (John Locke). (3) The moral-philosophical definition of the person as "an end in itself" (Immanuel Kant). In current analytical debate, the focus has shifted to the relationship between bodily organism and person. [4.] The theory of animalism (Eric T. Olson) states that persons are essentially animals and that mental or psychological attributes play no role in their identity. [5.] Constitution theory (Lynne Baker), on the other hand, attempts to define the person as a natural and at the same time self-conscious being: the bodily organism constitutes the person without being identical to it. Rather, it forms with it a "unity without identity". [6.] [... Another idea] for conceiving the natural-rational unity of the person has emerged recently in the concept of the "person life" (Marya Schechtman)."[13]

See also

Animal liberation Animal rights Anthropocentrism Anthropology Beginning of human personhood Being Capitis deminutio Character Consciousness Corporate personhood Great Ape personhood Human Hypostasis (philosophy and religion) Identity Individual Immanuel Kant Juridical particular person Legal persona Legal fiction Nonperson People Person (canon law) Personality Personhood movement Personoid Phenomenology Subject (philosophy) Surety Theory of thoughts

References

^ .mw-parser-output cite.quotationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"\"""\"""'""'".mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .quotation .cs1-lock-free abackground:linear-gradient(transparent,clear),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")correct 0.1em heart/9px no-repeat.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .quotation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:linear-gradient(transparent,clear),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")correct 0.1em heart/9px no-repeat.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .quotation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:linear-gradient(transparent,clear),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em middle/9px no-repeat.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolour:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:lend a hand.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:linear-gradient(transparent,clear),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em middle/12px no-repeat.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolour:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;colour:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em.mw-parser-output .quotation .mw-selflinkfont-weight:inherit"Personhood – Anthropology". www.oxfordbibliographies.com – Oxford Bibliographies. ^ De Craemer, Willy. "A Cross-Cultural Perspective on Personhood." The Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly. Health and Society, vol. 61, no. 1, 1983, pp. 19–34., https://www.jstor.org/stable/3349814. ^ Christian Smith. 2003. Moral, Believing Animals: Human Personhood and Culture. Oxford University Press ^ Carrithers, Michael, Steven Collins, and Steven Lukes, eds. 1985. The category of the person: Anthropology, philosophy, history. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge Univ. Press. ^ Richard A. Shweder/Edmund J. Bourne. 1982. Does the Concept of the Person Vary Cross-Culturally?, in: Anthony J. Marsella/Geoffrey M. White (eds), Cultural Conceptions of Mental Health and Therapy, Dordrecht, S. 97-137. ^ For a dialogue of non-human personhood, see Midgley, Mary. "Persons and non-persons", in Peter Singer (ed.) In Defense of Animals. Basil Blackwell, 1985, pp. 52–62. ^ For firms, see "Justices, 5–4, Reject Corporate Spending Limit", The New York Times, January 21, 2010. ^ Stefaroi, P. (2015). Humanistic Personology: A Humanistic-Ontological Theory of the Person & Personality. Applications in Therapy, Social Work, Education, Management and Art (Theatre). Charleston SC, USA: CreateSpace. ^ Nelson Pike (1967). Hume's Bundle Theory of the Self: A Limited Defense, American Philosophical Quarterly 4 (2), pp. 159-165. ^ For a discussion of post-mortal personhood, see Roth, S. (2013) "Dying is only human. The case death makes for the immortality of the person". Tamara Journal for Critical Organization Inquiry, Vol. 11, No. 2, pp. 35–39. [1] ^ Geddes, Leonard William (1911). "Person" . In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. 11. New York: Robert Appleton Company. The Latin word personality used to be firstly used to indicate the mask worn by an actor. From this, it was implemented to the function he assumed, and, finally, to any character at the level of existence, to any individual. ^ Thisleton NIGNTC statement on 1 Corinthians "Thinkers in ancient times had a difficulty in expressing the notion of personality"; Barfield in History of English Words "Take, as an example, the word person...Its present meaning of a person human being is largely due to the theologians who hit upon it when they have been looking for some term that will allow them to assert the trinity of Godhead without admitting a couple of 'substance'"; John Zizioulas in Being as Communion, 1985 New York: St Vladimirs Press p. 27 writes: "despite the fact that the individual and "personal id" are broadly mentioned in this day and age as a very best preferrred, no person turns out to acknowledge that traditionally as well as existentially the concept that of the person is indissolubly bound up with theology." ^ Noller, Jörg (2019): Person. In: Kirchhoff, Thomas (Hg.): Online Encyclopedia Philosophy of Nature / Online Lexikon Naturphilosophie. Heidelberg, Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg: https://doi.org/10.11588/oepn.2019.0.66403.

Further reading

Cornelia J. de Vogel (1963). The Concept of Personality in Greek and Christian Thought. In Studies in Philosophy and the History of Philosophy. Vol. 2. Edited by J. Ok. Ryan, Washington: Catholic University of America Press. pp. 20–60 Lukes, Steven; Carrithers, Michael; Collins, Steven, eds. (1987). The Category of the Person: Anthropology, Philosophy, History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-27757-4. Puccetti, Roland (1968). Persons: A Study of Possible Moral Agents in the Universe. London: Macmillan and Company. Stephens, William O. (2006). The Person: Readings in Human Nature. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson. ISBN 978-0-13-184811-5. Korfmacher, Carsten (May 29, 2006). "Personal Identity". The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved 2011-03-09. Jörg Noller (2019). Person. In: Thomas Kirchhoff (ed.): Online Encyclopedia Philosophy of Nature / Online Lexikon Naturphilosophie. Heidelberg, Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg: https://doi.org/10.11588/oepn.2019.0.66403. Eric T. Olson (2019). "Personal Identity". In: Edward N. Zalta (ed.): The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2019 Edition), URL = <https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2019/entries/identity-personal/>.

External links

Look up person in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.Rights of Non-Human Persons Program (Institute for Ethics and Emerging Technologies)Authority control GND: 4134819-9 LCCN: sh85100163 LNB: 000054517 Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Person&oldid=1016083350"

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